Alan

공무원 예상&기출 단어 3

공무원 기출&예상 단어 2

공무원 기출&예상 단어 1

공무원 빈출단어 X, Y, Z

X 

없음

Y

yawn : gape : 하품하다

yearn : crave, desire, want : 동경하다, 그리워하다

yearning : longing, craving, desire : 동경, 열망, 그리움

yield : 

1. produce, bear : 산출하다

2. surrender, submit, concede : 양보하다

Z

zeal : passion, enthusiasm, fervor, ardor, zealousness : 열심, 열성

zealous : ardent, enthusiastic, eager, earnest, fervent, passionate : 열심인, 열광적인

zenith : apex, peak, tip : 천장

zest : gusto, heartiness, eagerness : 열정, 강한 흥미

zone : area, area, region, district, section : 지대, 지역

공무원 빈출단어 W

wage : pay, salary, earnings : 임금, 품삯

wake : rouse, waken, arouse, awaken, stimulate, activate, provoke, animate, motivate : 깨어있는

wakeful : watchful, vigilant, wary, observant, alert : 깨어있는, 잠이 오지 않는

wallow : flounder, roll : 허우적거리다, 바둥거리다

wander : ramble, rove, roam, stray, stroll, meander : 헤매다, 방랑하다

ware : good, merchandise : 상품, 제품, 도자기

warp : bend, deform, twist : 뒤틀다, 휘게하다

wary : alert, careful, cautious : 주의 깊은, 세심한

waste : squander, dissipate, lavish : 낭비하다, 허비하다

watchful : vigilant, alert, observant, attentive, heedful, careful, circumspect, cautious, wary : 조심하는

wave : undulate, fluctuate : 파도치다, 물결치다

weak : fragile, frail, delicate, feeble : 약한, 허약한

weaken : enfeeble, undermine, deplete, diminish, lessen, lower, reduce, impair, minimize:약화시키다

weakness : flaw, defect, fault : 약함, 우유부단, 약점

wealth : abundance, profusion : 부유한, 풍부한

wear-out : exhausted : 고갈된, 다 써버린

wearisome : tiresome, boring, tedious, irksome, monotonous, prosaic, dull : 지루한, 피곤하게 하는

weary : exhausted, tired, wearied, fatigued : 싫증난, 피곤한

weave : intertwine, twist, curl, meander, twine, spiral, coil : 엮다, 뜨다

weigh : consider, ponder, contemplate : 심사숙고하다, 신중히 고려하다

wet : drenched, dampened, moistened, moist, humid : 젖은, 축축한, 습기있는

whim : caprice, whimsy : 변덕스러운, 일시적인 기분

whip : lash, beat, flog, thrash, beat : 채찍질하다, 두드리다

whirl : spin, rotate, revolve, wheel : 핑핑 돌다, 회전하다

wholesale* : extensive, indiscriminate : 도매의, 대규모의

wholesome : healthful, healthy, salutary : 건강에 좋은, 유익한

wicked : evil, immoral, impious, profane, blasphemous, corrupt, vicious, vile : 사악한, 나쁜

widespread : extensive, prevalent, sweeping : 만연된, 널리퍼진

wild : 

1. untamed, undomesticated : 야생의, 자생의

2. violent, furious, boisterous, tempestuous, frantic : 화난, 성난

wily : shrewd, cunning, crafty : 교활한, 꾀가 많은

win : obtain, gain, procure, secure, earn, acquire, attain : 이기다, 노력해서 얻다

wise : judicious, sensible, sagacious, rational, reasonable, sage : 슬기로운, 현명한

withdraw : retire, retreat, secede : 물러나다, 빼다

wither : fade, decay, decline, wilt, languish : 시들다, 움츠려들다

withhold : reserve, retain, hold back : 보류하다

witness : 

1. see, perceive, observe, watch, notice : 목격하다

2. testimony, evidence : 목격자, 증인

witty : amusing, clever, comic : 재치있는 익살맞은

woe : distress, affliction, sorrow, grief, anguish, agony : 불행, 재난

wonder : surprise, astonishment, amazement, awe, bewilderment : 놀라다, 이상히 여기다

wonderful : marvelous, remarkable, awesome, startling, prodigious, astonishing, amazing, phenomenal : 이상한, 훌륭한

workmanship: handicraft, handiwork : 기량, 솜씨

worry : trouble, torment, annoy, plague, pester, vex, tease, harry, harass, molest, irritate, disturb : 걱정하다

worship : revere, respect, venerate, adore : 예배, 숭배

worthy : worthwhile, deserving : 가치있는, 훌륭한

wound : injure, hurt : 상처, 부상당하다

wrap : cover, envelop, muffle : 감싸다, 감추다

wrath : anger, ire, rage, resentment, indignation, fury : 격노, 분노

wreck : destroy, devastate, ruin, shatter : 난파, 조난

wretched : miserable, pitiable, dejected, distressed, pitiful : 비참한, 불쌍한

공무원 빈출단어 V

vacant : empty, void, unoccupied : 빈, 공허한

vagabond : wandering, nomadic, vagrant : 방랑자, 깡패

vague : indefinite, unspecified, obscure, uncertain, indistinct, dim, unsettled : 막연한, 모호한

vain : useless, worthless, trifling, trivial, unavailing, futile : 공허한, 실속없는

valid : just, sound, logical, cogent, effective, binding, legal : 근거가 확실한, 정당한

vanish : disappear, end, cease, fade : 사라지다, 소실되다

variable : changeable, inconstant, fickle, unsteady : 변하기 쉬운, 변덕스러운

variety* : diversity, kind, sort, species, type : 다른 상태, 다양성

various : diverse, varied : 여러 가지의, 다재다능한

vary* : change, alter, diversify, transform, transmute : 바꾸다, 변화를 주다

vast : extensive, immense, huge, enormous, gigantic, colossal, prodigious, stupendous : 광대한, 거대한

velocity* : speed, pace, rapidity, celerity : 속도, 빠르기

vengeance : avenging, revenge : 복수, 앙갚음

venture : hazard, danger, jeopardy, risk, peril : 모험, 위험

verbal : oral, spoken : 말뿐인

verge : edge, rim, margin, brim, brink, limit : 모서리, 가장자리, 경계

version : translation : 번역, 각색

vertical : upright, plumb, erect, perpendicular : 수직의, 정점의, 절정의

vibrant : vibrating, shaking, oscillating : 진동하는, 떠는, 가슴설레는

vibrate : oscillate, shake, tremble, quiver, shiver : 진동하다, 흔들리다

vice : wickedness, evil : 악, 악덕행위

vicious : immoral, depraved, corrupt, malicious : 사악한, 품행이 나쁜

view : 

1. prospect, outlook, idea, notion : 조명, 전망

2. opinion, see, behold, witness, contemplate : 바라보다, 조사하다

vigilant : attentive, wary, alert, awake, watchful : 자지않고 지키는, 방심하지 않는

vigorous : strong, robust, sturdy, energetic, powerful : 강력한, 힘찬

villain : rascal, scoundrel : 악당, 놈

violation : breach, infringement, transgression : 위반자, 방해자

violence : vehemence, intensity, force : 강렬한, 맹렬한

virgin : maiden, maid : 미혼여자

virtual* : practical, implicit : 사실상의, 실질적인

virtually* : 

1. In fact or to all purposes; practically : 사실상, 실질적으로는

2. nearly :

virtue : goodness, uprightness, morality, justice : 미덕, 장점

virtuous : right, upright, moral, righteous, good, chaste : 덕이 있는, 고결한, 정숙한

visible : apparent, manifest, obvious, evident, open, observable, clear, conspicuous, unmistakable : 눈에 보이는, 명백한

vision : sight, perception, discernment : 시력, 상상력

visionary : fanciful, imaginary, speculative, illusory : 환영의, 꿈같은

vista : view, prospect, perspective : 원경, 멀리 내다보이는 경치

vital : indispensable, important, critical, cardinal : 극히 중대한, 치명적인

vivid : bright, brilliant, animated, spirited, vivacious, lively, vigorous, energetic : 발랄한, 밝은

vocation : business, occupation, pursuit, profession, employment, calling : 천직, 직업, 사명감

vogue : fashion, style, mode : 유행, 성행

void : useless, ineffectual, vain : 쓸모없는, 무효의

volume : size, measure, magnitude, mass : 용적, 용량

voluntary : spontaneous, free, unforced : 자발적인, 임의의

vow : pledge, promise : 맹세, 서약

voyage : cruise, sailing : 항해, 항행

vulgar : coarse, mean, rude : 저속한, 통속적인

공무원 빈출단어 U

ugly : unlovely, unsightly, homely : 추한, 험악한

ultimate : final, last, extreme : 최후의

umpire : referee, arbiter, judge : 판정자, 심판인

unaccountable: inexplicable, strange, incomprehensible : 설명할 수 없는, 기묘한

unanimity : accord, agreement : (만장) 일치, 합의

unassuming : modest, unpretending, unpretentious, humble : 겸손한, 건방지지 않은

unbearable : unendurable, intolerable, insufferable, insupportable : 견딜 수 없는, 참기어려운

unbecoming : inappropriate, unsuitable : 어울리지 않는

unbiased : fair, impartial, unprejudiced, disinterested : 선입관없는, 편견없는

unbounded : unlimited, boundless, limitless, immense, immeasurable, vast, infinite, endless, interminable : 끝없는, 무한의

uncivil : impolite, discourteous, impudent : 무례한, 버릇없는

uncompromising: unyielding, inflexible, rigid, firm, obstinate : 타협하지 않는, 완고한

undergo : experience, suffer : 당하다, 경험하다

undermine : ruin, thwart : ~의 밑을 파다

undertake : assume : 맡다, 책임맡다

unequaled : unparalleled, matchless, peerless : 무적의, 무쌍한

unexampled : unprecedented, matchless, peerless : 전례가 없는

uniform* : invariable, unchanging, consistent : 한결같은, 똑같은

uninterested : unconcerned, indifferent : 무관한, 관계없는

unite : join, combine, incorporate, connect, conjoin, link, associate : 결합하다, 통합하다

universal : entire, ecumenical : 모든 사람의, 보편적인

unlawful : illegal, illicit, illegitimate : 불법의

unmindful : heedless, regardless, careless, inattentive, neglectful : 부주의한, 개의치 않는

unparalleled : matchless, unmatched, unequaled, unrivaled, peerless : 비할 바 없는

unpleasant : disagreeable, offensive, repulsive : 불쾌한, 재미없는

unreasonable: irrational, senseless, foolish, silly, preposterous, absurd, stupid, idiotic : 철없는

unrefined : coarse, crude, unpolished, vulgar : 세련되지 못한, 정제되지 못한

unrelenting : relentless, implacable, inexorable, harsh, merciless, pitiless, cruel, ruthless : 무자비한

unsettled : unstable, unsteady, shaky, unfixed, changeable, infirm : 변하기 쉬운, 불안정한

unsophisticated: simple, artless, ingenuous, naive : 단순한, 소박한

unstable : infirm, unsteady, precarious, inconstant, unsettled : 불안정한, 변하기 쉬운

unsteady : unsettled, changeable, unstable : 불안정한

untie : unfasten, loose, unknot : 풀다, 끄르다

unyielding : inflexible, firm, stanch, steadfast, adamant, resolute, determined : 강직한, 단단한

upright : erect, vertical, perpendicular, conscientious, righteous, honest, virtuous : 올바른

uproar : disturbance, tumult, turbulence, commotion, clamor : 소란, 소동

upset : 

1. overturn, capsize, overthrow : 뒤엎다

2. defeat, subdue, overwhelm, embarrass : 당황하게 하다

urge : force, impel, press, instigate, stimulate, persuade, induce : 주장하다, 몰아대다

urgent : pressing, imperative, exigent : 긴급한, 다급한

useful : serviceable, advantageous, profitable, beneficial : 쓸모있는, 유익한

공무원 빈출단어 T

taboo : prohibition : 금기

tactics : strategy, maneuvering : 전술, 병법

tale : story, narrative, account, fiction : 이야기, 설화

talent : aptitude, capacity, capability, gift, genius, faculty : 재능, 수완

talkative : garrulous, wordy, verbose : 이야기하기 좋아하는, 수다스러운

tall : high, elevated, towering, lofty : 키가 큰, 거창한

tame : domesticated, mild, docile, domestic ; (Ant) wild : 길들인, 온순한

tangible : real, substantial, concrete, substantive : 명백한, 확실한

tear : rend, rip, sever, split : 찢다, 자르다

tease : irritate, bother, trouble, disturb, annoy, plague, molest, harry, harass : 괴롭히다, 조르다

tedious : tiresome, irksome, wearisome, tiring, monotonous, boring : 지루한, 지겨운

temperament: disposition, make-up, temper, nature : 기질, 성미

temperate : moderate, self-restrained, sober ; (Ant) immoderate : 절제하는, 삼가는

temporary : transient, transitory, fleeting, ephemeral : 일시적인, 임시의

tempt : induce, persuade, entice, allure, seduce, attract, decoy, lure : 유혹하다, 부추기다

tempting : inviting, seductive, attractive, alluring : 유혹하는, 부추기는

tendency : trend, proneness, inclination, bent : 경향, 풍조, 추세

tender : soft, delicate, lenient, mild : 부드러운, 연한

tense : rigid, strained, nervous ; (Ant) relaxed : 팽팽한, 긴장한

terrible : dreadful, awful, frightful, appalling, horrible : 무서운, 소름끼치는

terrific : splendid, glorious, superb, marvelous, sensational : 훌륭한, 아주 멋진

terror : horror, panic, fright, dismay : 심한 공포, 두려움

tiresome : wearisome, tedious, dull, boredom : 지루한, 따분한

toil : work, labor, strive : 힘써 일하다, 수고하다

tolerance : toleration, patience : 관용, 관대, 참음

tolerate* : endure : 견디다

tool : instrument, implement, utensil : 도구, 기구

top : apex, zenith, acme, peak, summit, pinnacle, culmination, vertex : 꼭대기, 정점

torment : afflict, pain, rack, torture, harass, harry, annoy, vex, distress : 고통, 고뇌

torrential* : wild, violent : 맹렬한, 격한

tide : stream, current : 조수, 조류

touch : impress, move, strike, stir : 감동시키다, ~의 급소를 찌르다

tough : firm, strong, hard, sturdy : 튼튼한, 강인한

trace* : vestige, mark, sign, track, footprint, trail : 자취, 발자국, 흔적

traffic : trade : 교통, 왕래

tragic : mournful, pathetic, pitiful, disastrous : 비극의, 비참한

trail : drag, draw : 끌고 간 자국

traitor : betrayer : 반역자, 매국노

transact : settle, perform, manage, conduct, execute :집행하다, 처리하다

transform : change alter, convert, transmute : 변형시키다

transmit : send, dispatch, convey, carry, transfer : 부치다, 보내다, 전하다

transparent : clear, pellucid, lucid, limpid, crystalline : 투명한, 비쳐 보이는

transport : carry, convey, transport : 수송하다, 운송하다

trap : pitfall, snare : 덫, 올가미, 속임수

treachery : betrayal, treason : 배반, 배신

treasure : prize, cherish : 보물, 보배

treat : entertain, regale, feast : 대접하다, 한턱 내다

tremble : shake, quiver, quaver, quake, shiver, shudder : 떨다

tremendous : huge, gigantic, colossal : 무서운, 거대한, 대단한

trend : tendency, direction, inclination : 방향, 경향, 동향

trespass : encroach, infringe, intrude, invade : 침입하다, 침해하다

trial : affliction, suffering, distress, sorrow, trouble : 시련, 고난

trick : cheat, swindle, beguile, deceive, defraud, delude : 계교, 장난

trifling : trivial, insignificant, unimportant, petty, negligible, slight : 하찮은, 시시한

trim : clip, prune, shave, shear, arrange : 다듬다, 손질하다

triumph : win, succeed, prevail : 승리, 대성공

troop : band, squad, party company, group, herd, flock, swarm, throng : 무리, 떼, 군대

trouble : disturb, distress, worry, annoy, vex, bother, : 근심, 걱정

1. effort, struggle, endeavor, striving, exertion, pains : 고생, 수고

2. discomfort, inconvenience : 불편, 성가심, 폐

troublesome : annoying, laborious, difficult, arduous, burdensome, hard : 까다로운, 귀찮은

true : factual, actual, real, authentic, genuine : 진짜의, 참된

trust : confidence, belief, faith, credit : 신임, 신뢰

trustworthy : reliable, true, stanch, dependable, credible : 신뢰할 수 있는, 믿을 수 있는

tumult : commotion, disturbance, disorder, turbulence, uproar, agitation, uprising : 소란, 법썩

twinkle : glimmer, sparkle : 반짝반짝 빛나다

twist : contort, distort : 꼬다, 비틀어 돌리다

typical : representative, symbolic, model, exemplary : 대표적인 전형적인

tyrannical : arbitrary, despotic, oppressive : 전제 군주적인, 무도한

tyrant : dictator, oppressor : 폭군