공무원 빈출단어 A



abandon : relinquish, leave, desert, quit, forsake : 버리다, 포기하다

abate : reduce, let up, decrease, diminish, lessen : 줄다, 감소시키다

abbreviate : shorten, curtail, brief, truncate, abridge : 생략하다, 줄이다.

abhor : hate, detest, loathe : 혐오하다

abide : remain, sojourn, reside, inhabit : 머무르다, 버티다

abject : humiliating, contemptible, base, mean : 비열한, 비굴한

abolish : annul, nullify, revoke : 없애다, 폐지하다

abound : teem, swarm : 풍부하다

abreast : alongside : 나란히, 병행하여

abrupt : sudden, hasty : 뜻밖의, 갑작스런

absent-minded: oblivious, inattentive : 얼빠진, 방심상태의

absolute : complete, perfect : 확실한

absorb : swallow, engulf : 흡수하다, 열중케하다

abstract : theoretical, unpracticed : 추상적인, 난해한

absurd : ridiculous, foolish, stupid : 불합리한, 어리석은

abundance : plenty, profusion : 유복, 풍부

abuse : misuse, maltreat, ill-use, reproach, slander : 남용하다, 욕하다

accelerate* : hurry, speed, hasten, quicken, speed up, expedite : 가속하다, 빠르게 하다

accept : admit, approve, acknowledge : 받아들이다

access : approach : 접근

accidental : casual, contingent : 우연히, 뜻하지 않게

accommodate: suit, fit, adapt, hold, contain : 수용하다

accompany : escort, convoy : 동반하다

accomplish : fulfill, complete, achieve, execute : 이루다, 완성하다

accord : agree, assent, concur : 일치하다, 적응시키다

account : explanation, exposition : 계산, 평가, 설명

accurate : correct, precise : 정확한

accuse : indict, charge, impeach, blame : 비난하다, 고발하다

accustomed : customary, habitual, wont : 익숙한

achieve : accomplish, effect, perform : 이루다, 성취하다

acid : sour, biting : , 산성의

acknowledge : admit, confess, own : (~이 사실임을) 인정하다

acquaintance : associate, companion : 아는 사람, 아는 사이

acquire : gain, win, earn, secure : 얻다, 배우다

actual : tangible, definite, genuine : 현실의

acute : pointed, sharp, intense, poignant, severe, fierce, violent, keen, shrewd : 날카로운,예리한

adapt : suit, adjust, fit : 적응시키다

address : 1. residence, abode : 주소 / 2. speech, lecture, discourse : 인사말, 강연

adequate : sufficient, suitable : 충분한

adhere : stick, cleave, cling : 들러붙다, 부착하다

adjourn : suspend, postpone, defer, delay : 연기하다

adjust : fit, adapt, suit : 조절하다

administer : manage, conduct, execute, direct, supervise : 관리하다

admirable : praiseworthy, fine, excellent : 칭찬할만한, 훌륭한

admire : esteem, revere : 감탄하다

admit : acknowledge, own, confess, receive : 허락하다

adore : worship, esteem, revere : 숭배하다

adorn* : decorate, beautify, ornament : 꾸미다

advance : improve, progress, propose, offer : 나아가다, 진보하다

advantage : benefit, profit, behalf : 유리, 우월

adversary : antagonist, opponent, enemy, foe : , 상대자

adversity : calamity, catastrophe, disaster, misfortune : 불행, 역경, 재난

advocate : support, argue for, speak for : 주창자, 대변자

affect : 1. influence, impress, touch, stir : ~에 영향을 미치다 / 2. pretend, feign, assume : ~인 체하다

affectation : airs, pretense : ~인 체함, 가장

affection : attachment, amity, love : 애정, 호의

affluent : rich, opulent, abundant : 풍족한, 부유한

affront : offend, insult, abuse : 모욕하다

aggregate : assemble, collect, accumulate, gather : 집합하다, 모이다

aggressive : offensive, assaulting, militant : 침략적인, 적극적인

agile : quick, light, nimble : 민첩한, 재빠른

agree : assent, consent, accede, concede, comply : 동의, 일치하다

ailing : sick, ill, unwell : 병든

aim : direct, point : 겨누다, 겨냥하다

alarm : fright, terror, panic, dismay : 놀람, 공포, 경보

alert : attentive, vigilant, watchful, wary, heedful : 경계하는

alien : strange, foreign : 외국의

allege : declare, affirm, assert : 단언하다, 주장하다

alleviate : ease, lessen, abate : 덜다, 완화하다

alliance : association, partnership, affiliation, union : 결연, 동맹

allot : divide, distribute, assign, allocate : 할당하다, 분배하다

allow : permit, grant : 허락하다

ally : align, confederate, join, combine, affiliate, conjoin : 동맹, 결연하다

alter : modify, change, vary : 바꾸다, 변경하다

alternate : interchange, occur successively : 교체하다, 번갈아하는

alternative : choice, option : 양자택일의

altitude : height, elevation : 높이, 고도

amass* : collect, gather, accumulate : 쌓다, 모이다

amaze : astound, surprise, astonish : 몹시 놀라게 하다

ambiguous : unclear, vague : 모호한, 확실하지 않은

amiable : kind, friendly, amicable : 붙임성 있는, 귀여운

ample : large, spacious, vast, great : 넓은, 충분한

amplify : enlarge, expand, magnify : ~을 확대하다

amuse : entertain, please, cheer : 즐겁게하다

ancestor : forefather ; (Ant) descendant : 선조, 조상

anchor : fix, secure, fasten : 닻으로 고정시키다

ancient : old, aged, antique, antiquate : 옛날의, 고전의

anger : resentment, wrath, fury, indignation, rage : 노여움, 성남

angry : indignant, resentful, irate : 성난, 노한

anguish : pain, pang, suffering, agony : 격통, 고뇌

annihilate* : remove, clear, abolish, liquidate, erase, exterminate, obliterate, eradicate : 전멸, 폐지

announce : proclaim, publish, declare : 알리다, 공고하다

annoy : harass, bother, worry, trouble : 괴롭히다

anonymous* : unnamed, unsigned : 익명의, 작자불명의

antagonist : opponent, adversary : 적대자, 경쟁자

antagonize* : counteract : 대항하다

anticipate : foresee, forecast : 예견하다

antipathy : dislike, disgust, hatred ; (Ant) sympathy : 반감, 혐오

apathetic : indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested : 무감각한, 냉담한

apex : tip, summit, zenith, acme, climax : 꼭대기, 정점, 절정

appall : frighten, horrify, terrify, shock : 오싹하게 하다

apparel : clothes, dress, garb, attire, costume : 옷을 입히다

apparent : plain, clear, evident, obvious, conspicuous, manifest : 명백한, 분명한, 겉모양만의

appeal : entreaty, request, petition : 애원하다, 호소하다

appease : pacify, quiet, soothe, calm, tranquilize : 달래다, 진정시키다

appendix : supplement, adjunct : 부록, 추가

applause : acclamation, acclaim : 박수갈채

appliance : instrument, apparatus, device, tool : 기구, 장치

apply : use, employ, utilize : 알맞다, 적용하다

appoint : nominate, name, designate : 지명하다, 임명하다

apportion : divide, allot, assign, allocate : 배분하다

appreciate : value, estimate : 진가를 인정하다

apprehension: anxiety, misgiving : 우려, 염려

appropriate : suitable, proper, assign, apportion, allocate : 적당한, 충당하다

apt : 1. inclined, disposed, prone, liable, likely : ~하기 쉬운 / 2. proper, appropriate, correct : 적당한

aptly* : appropriately : 적절히

aptitude : aptness, fitness, suitability : 적성, 적절함

archaic : ancient, antiquated, antique : 고풍의

ardent : passionate, fervent, intense, eager, enthusiastic : 불타는, 타오르는

ardor : eagerness, zeal, passion, enthusiasm : 열정, 열심

argue : debate, discuss, dispute : 논하다, 설득하다

arouse : animate, awaken, excite, incite, stimulate : 깨우다, 자극하다

arrange : order, array : 가지런히 하다, 배열하다

arrogant : haughty, insolent, overbearing : 거만한, 오만한

arrest : seize, apprehend, capture : 체포하다, 검거하다

ascend : mount, soar, arise : 오르다, 올라가다

ascertain : determine, settle, discover : ~을 확인하다, 조사하다

aspect : appearance, look, countenance : 용모, 생김새

aspire : desire, long, yearn : 열망하다

assail : assault, attack : 맹렬히 공격하다

assassinate : murder, kill, slay : 암살하다

assemble : gather, congregate, collect, convene : 모으다, 집합하다

assembly : congress, legislature, parliament, diet : 의회, 하원

assent : accede, consent : 동의하다, 찬성하다

assess* : estimate, calculate, evaluate, appraise : 평가하다, 사정하다

assign : distribute, allot : 할당하다, 배당하다

associate : join, affiliate, unite, combine : 연합시키다, 참가시키다

assort : separate, classify, group, sort, categorize : 분류하다

assume : 1. undertake / 2. pretend, affect : 맡다, 책임지다

assure : convince : 보증하다, 확실하게 하다

astonish : amaze, surprise, astound, shock, startle, daze, stun : 깜짝 놀라게 하다

attach : fasten, affix, join, annex : 붙이다, 접착하다

attachment : affection : 부착, 부착물

attain : 1. reach : 도달하다 2. acquire, procure, win : 달성하다

attempt : try, seek : 시도하다

attend : wait on, serve : 시중들다, 간호하다

attentive : heedful, alert, watchful, careful : 주의 깊은

attire* : clothing : 차려 입히다, 옷차림새

attitude : position, bearing, pose : 태도, 자세

attract : draw, allure, charm : 유인하다, 매혹하다

authority : power : 권위, 권력

authorize : empower, allow, permit, let : 권한을 부여하다

auxiliary : subsidiary, subordinate, additional : 보조의 부가의

available : usable : 쓸모있는

avenge : revenge : 복수하다, 원수갚다

average : mean, median : 평균, 표준

avid : greedy, avaricious, desirous, acquisitive, covetous : 욕심많은, 탐욕스런

avoid : shun, evade, escape, elude : 피하다, 회피하다

aware : conscious : 의식이 있는, 알아차리는

awe : wonder, amazement : 두려움, 경외

awkward : clumsy, unskillful : 어색한, 꼴사나운

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