공무원 빈출단어 D
damp : moist, humid, wet : 축축한, 습기찬
danger : hazard, risk, peril, jeopardy : 위험
dare : venture, risk, challenge, defy : 감히 ~하다
daring : courageous, bold, brave, audacious, dauntless, valiant, gallant : 대담한, 용감한
dash : rush, dart, bolt : 내던지다, 돌진하다
dawn : daybreak : 새벽
dead : deceased, extinct, inanimate : 죽은
deadly : fatal, lethal, mortal : 치명적인
debate : discussion, argument, controversy, dispute : 논쟁하다, 토론하다
decadence : deterioration, decline : 타락
decay : deteriorate, decline : 부식하다, 쇄하다
deceit : fraud, deception, cheating : 사기, 책략
deceive : delude, cheat : 속이다, 기만하다
decent : right, proper, nice, pure, modest : 예절바른
decided : resolute, determined, final : 결정적인, 단호한
declare : announce, proclaim : 선언하다
decline : 1. refuse, reject : 거절하다 / 2. weaken, deteriorate, degenerate, decay : 쇠퇴하다
decrease : diminish, lessen, dwindle, abate : 줄다, 감소하다
defeat : conquer, overwhelm, subdue : 쳐부수다
defect : blemish, flaw, fault, shortcoming, weakness : 결점, 단점
defend : guard, shield, shelter, protect : 방어하다
definite : fixed, clear, express : 한정된, 명확한
defy : challenge : 도전하다
dejected : depressed, discouraged : 낙심한
deliberate : careful, thoughtful, cautious : 신중한
delicate : dainty, graceful, elegant : 섬세한, 가냘픈
delicacy : dainty, savory : 고움, 섬세, 민감
deliver : rescue, save : 해방시키다
deny : gainsay, contradict : 부인하다, 거절하다
depart : start, leave, quit : 출발하다
depict : represent, portray : 묘사하다, 서술하다
deplore : grieve, regret, lament, mourn : 비탄하다
deposit : save, store, entrust : 두다, 맡기다
depressed* : downcast, melancholy, gloomy : 우울한, 억압된
deprive : bereave, strip : 박탈하다, 거절하다
descent : falling, descending ; (Ant) ascent : 하강, 내리기
desert : abandon, forsake : 버리다
design : plan, devise, project, contrive : 계획
desolate : barren, ravaged : 황량한, 황폐한
despair : discouragement, disheartenment : 절망, 자포자기
desperate : hopeless, desolate, extreme, excessive : 절망적인 / 지독한
destiny : fate, doom : 운명
destitute : poor, devoid : 빈곤한
destroy : smash, demolish : 파괴하다
detain : confine, arrest, keep : 억류하다, 보류하다
detect* : spot, discern, discover : 발견하다
deviate : diverge, wander, stray : 빗나가다
device : plan, scheme, project, design : 고안, 계획
devise : contrive, invent, design : 고안하다, 발명하다
devout : pious, devoted, saintly : 헌신
dictate* : fix, impose, prescribe, ordain, decree : 명령하다, 지시하다
die : decease, perish, vanish : 없어지다, 희미해지다
diffuse* : spread, distribute, scatter, disperse : 발산하다, 퍼뜨리다
digest : absorb, imbibe, assimilate : 흡수하다, 섭취하다
dilemma : predicament, strait : 진퇴양란, 곤경
dim : obscure, faint : 모호한
diminish : lessen, reduce, decrease, shrink, abate : 감소시키다
dirty : foul, unclean, filthy : 더러운, 불결한
disadvantage : harm, damage, injury : 불리한, 손해되는
disappear : vanish, fade : 사라지다
disappoint : frustrate, baffle : 실망하다
disaster : calamity, mishap, catastrophe, adversity : 재난, 불운
discern : perceive, notice, discriminate, distinguish : 식별하다, 구별하다
discernible* : noticeable, detectable, observable, perceptible, perceivable : 식별력이 있는
disciple : pupil, student, scholar : 제자, 문하생
discipline : training, drill, exercise, practice : 훈련, 규율
disclose : reveal, divulge, unveil : 폭로하다, 드러내다
disconcert : disturb, bewilder, perplex, embarrass : 당황케 하다
discourage : dishearten, dispirit, depress : 용기를 잃게 하다, 낙담시키다
discreet : judicious, prudent, cautious, heedful, considerate : 분별있는
disdain : condemn, despise, scorn : 경멸, 모멸
disgrace : shame, dishonor : 수치스러운, 불명예스러운
disgust : sicken, nauseate : 혐오, 싫증
disgusting : offensive, sickening, nauseous, nauseating : 메스꺼운, 넌더리나는
dishonorable : disgraceful, shameful : 망신스러운
disinterested : unbiased, impartial, fair : 사심없는, 공정한
disloyal : unfaithful : 불성실한, 불충한
dismiss : discharge, fire, refuse, reject, decline : 해고하다, 내쫓다
disorder : mess, confusion, chaos : 무질서, 혼란, 난잡
disperse : scatter, dissipate, diffuse : 흩어지게 하다
displace : replace, remove : 바꾸어놓다, 옮겨놓다
dispute : argue, debate : 논쟁하다, 토의하다
disregard : ignore, neglect, overlook : 무시하다, 경시하다
dissent : differ, disagree : 의견을 달리하다
dissolve : melt : 용해하다
distinct : definite, clear, plain : 뚜렷한, 별개의
distinction : difference : 구별, 차이
distinguish : discriminate, differentiate : 구별하다
distinguished : marked, noted, eminent, famous, celebrated, renowned : 두드러진, 뛰어난
distress : pain, anxiety, agony, anguish : 괴롭히다, 고뇌
distribute : deal, allot, apportion, assign, dispense : 분배하다
disturbance : agitation, disorder, confusion, uproar : 소란, 소동, 방해
diverse : various, manifold : 다양한
doctrine : tenet, dogma, theory, principle : 교의, 교리, 주의
domain : area, field, territory, province, realm, arena : 영토
dominant : ruling, prevailing, prevalent : 지배적인, 우세한
donation : gift, contribution, offering : 기부, 기증
doom : fate, destiny, lot, ruin, death : 운명, 파멸
draw : drag, pull, tug, attract : 당기다, 끌다
dread : fear, awe : 무서워하다, 공포
dreary : gloomy, disma : 음울한, 황량한
drive : impel, compel, force : 억지로 ~하게 하다
dubious : doubtful : 수상쩍은, 모호한
dull : boring, tedious, uninteresting, blunt : 무딘, 둔한, 단조로운
dumb : mute, speechless : 벙어리의
durable* : lasting, enduring, constant, permanent : 오래 견디는, 튼튼한
dusky : dim, shadowy, cloudy, obscure : 어스레한, 어둑어둑한
duty : obligation : 의무, 임무
dwarf : pygmy ; (Ant) giant : 난쟁이
dwell : abide, reside, live, inhabit : 살다, 거주하다
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