공무원 빈출단어 P
pace : step, gait, walk, step : 한걸음, 한발짝
pacific : peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet : 평온한
pacify : calm, tranquilize, assuage, ameliorate : 평화롭게 하다, 진정되다
pack : package, bundle, parcel : 꾸러미, 보따리
pact : compact, contract, bond : 협정, 조약
pain : suffering, distress, torture, torment, pang, ache : 고통, 아픔
painstaking : assiduous, diligent : 근명한
pale : pallid, wan : 창백한
panic : terror, fright, alarm : 공포, 당황
pant : gasp : 숨차다, 헐떡거리다
parallel : corresponding : 평행의, 같은 방향의
paralyze : benumb : 무력하게 하다
paramount : supreme, chief, principal : 최고의, 최고 권위자
pardon : forgive, absolve, condone, acquit : 용서하다
partake : participate, share : 참가하다, 음식을 같이 하다
partial : biased, prejudiced, unfair : 불공평한, 편파적인
partisan : adherent, supporter, follower, disciple : 도당, 일당
partition : divide, separate, apportion : 분할, 분배
passage : way, route, path, lane, thoroughfare : 통로
passion : zeal, ardor, fervor : 열정
passionate : ardent, vehement, zealous, enthusiastic, earnest : 열렬한, 격렬한
passive : inactive, inert : 수동의
pastime : diversion, entertainment, recreation : 소일거리, 오락
patch : mend, repair, fix : 수선하다, 고치다
pathetic : pitiable, touching, moving : 감상적인, 애처로운
patience : endurance, fortitude, perseverance : 인내
patron : protector, supporter, advocate : 후원자, 지지다
pause : rest, suspension, interruption, break, halt : 중지, 중간 휴식
peaceable : pacific, peaceful, amicable, amiable, mild : 평화로운
peaceful : tranquil, placid, serene, calm : 평온한, 조용한
peak : top, rest, summit, acme, pinnacle : 절정, 꼭대기
peculiar : strange, odd, queer, eccentric, bizarre, extraordinary, unique : 특별한
pecuniary : monetary, financial : 재정상의
pedestrian : walker : 보행자
peek : peep, peer, pry : 살짝 엿보다
peer : equal, mate, match : 동료, 대등하다
penetrate : pierce, permeate : 꿰뚫다, 감동시키다
penetrating : piercing, sharp, acute, keen, shrewd : 통찰력 있는
pensive : thoughtful, meditative, reflective : 생각에 잠긴
perceive : see, discern, notice, apprehend, understand : 지각하다, 알아채다
perform : execute, discharge, fulfill, accomplish, achieve : 실행하다, 이행하다
peril : risk, jeopardy, danger, hazard : 위험, 위기
period : age, era, epoch : 기간
periphery* : edge, border, fringe, margin, rim, verge : 주위, 주변, 표면
perish : die, decay, wither, disappear, vanish : 멸망하다, 소멸하다
permanent : lasting, constant, perpetual, everlasting : 불변의, 영구적인
permission : leave, permit, allowance : 허가, 허용
permit : allow, let : 허락하다
perpetual : everlasting, permanent, enduring, eternal, ceaseless, infinite : 영구적인, 끊임없는
perplex : confuse, puzzle : 당혹케 하다
persecute : oppress, harass, molest, afflict : 학대하다, 괴롭히다
persevere : persist, endure : 인내하다, 견디다
persuade : induce, entice : 설득하다
pertinent : appropriate, suitable, fit, proper : 적당한, 적절한
pervade : permeate, penetrate : 널리퍼지다
petition : entreat, supplicate, beg, solicit : 청원, 탄원
picturesque : colorful, scenic, beautiful : 그림같이 아름다운
piece : segment, scrap, shred, fragment : 조각, 단편
pierce : penetrate : 관통하다
pile : heap up, accumulate, assemble, amass, collect : 쌓아 올리다,모으다
pilgrim : wanderer : 나그네, 방랑자
pillar : column, prop : 기둥
pious : devout, reverent, religious : 신앙심 깊은, 경건한
piquant : sharp, pungent : 통렬한, 신랄한
pitiful : pitiable, pathetic, piteous : 가엾은
pitiless : merciless, cruel, ruthless, implacable, relentless, inexorable : 무자비한, 매정한
pity : sympathy, compassion : 동정, 연민
placid : calm, peaceful, tranquil, serene, quiet, undisturbed : 평온한, 침착한
plague : epidemic, outbreak : 전염병의
plain : clear, distinct, lucid, unambiguous, unequivocal, intelligible, evident, manifest, obvious, apparent : 솔직한, 분명한
platform : stage, scaffold, scaffolding, pulpit : 교단, 강단
plead : entreat, beg, supplicate, reason, defend : 변론하다, 항변하다
plight : predicament, dilemma : 곤경, 궁지
plot : scheme, intrigue, conspiracy : 응모, 계락
plunge : immerse, submerge, dip : 빠지게 하다, 가라앉히다
pointed : sharp, piercing, severe, keen : 뾰족한, 날카로운
poison : venom : 독
polish : brighten, smooth, shine, refine, gloss : 닦다, 광내다
polished : smooth, glossy, shiny : 윤이 나는
polite : courteous, civil, genteel : 예의 바른, 공손한
pollute : dirty, contaminate, corrupt : 더럽히다, 오염시키다
ponder : meditate, reflect, deliberate, muse, weigh, contemplate : 곰곰이 생각하다
popular : common, prevailing, current, general, prevalent : 대중적인, 서민의
port : harbor, haven : 항구
portion : part, section, segment, fragment : 일부, 한 조각
portray : picture, depict, represent, describe : 그리다, 묘사하다
pose : state, assert, propound : 주장하다, 제출하다
position : station, place, locality, site : 위치, 장소
positive : explicit, express, certain, definite, precise : 명확한, 명백한
post : column, pillar, pole : 기둥
postpone : defer, delay, procrastinate, adjourn : 연기하다, 미루다
posture : pose, attitude : 자세, 포즈
potent : powerful, mighty, influential : 유력한, 강력한
potential : possible, latent : 잠재적인
potentially* : possibly : 아마, 혹시
practicable : workable, achievable, attainable : 실행할 수 있는
practice : custom, habit : 습관, 관습
praise : laud, commend, admire, exalt : 칭찬, 숭배
pray : entreat, supplicate, beg, beseech, implore, petition : 기도
precaution : prudence : 조심, 신중
precious : valuable, dear, invaluable, priceless : 귀중한
precise : definite, correct, strict, accurate : 정확한, 정밀한
predict : foretell, prophesy, foresee, forecast : 예언하다, 예보하다
predominant : prevailing, prevalent, dominant : 널리 퍼진
predominate*: prevail, outweigh, surpass, dominate : 우세하다
preeminent : conspicuous, noticeable, outstanding, eminent, celebrated, distinguished : 탁월한, 현저한
prejudice : bias, partiality : 편견, 선입관
preliminary : introductory, preparatory : 예비의, 준비의
premium : bonus, gift, reward : 상금, 상품
preoccupied : absorbed, engrossed : 선정된, 이미 사용된
prescribe : ordain, direct, dictate, decree : 규정하다, 명령하다
presently : immediately, directly, shortly, forthwith, soon : 곧, 이윽고
preserve : keep, conserve, shelter, shield, protect : 보존하다, 유지하다
prestige : reputation, influence, distinction : 명성, 평판
presume : assume, suppose : 추정하다, 가정하다
pretend : feign, affect, assume : ~인체 하다
pretense : pretext, excuse : 핑계, 구실
prevail : prevalent, predominate, dominant, current, general, common : 우세하다, 널리 보급되다
prevent : hinder, obstruct, hamper, impede, thwart, interrupt : 막다, 방해하다
previous : prior, earlier, former, preceding : 앞의, 이전의
pride : conceit, self-esteem, vanity, arrogance, self-importance : 자랑, 자만심
primary : elementary, fundamental, basic : 근본적인, 기초적인
prime : primary : 첫째의, 최초의
primitive : primeval, uncivilized, uncultured : 원시적인, 미개한
principal* : prime, paramount, capital, chief, foremost, main, leading, cardinal : 주요한, 주된
private : individual, personal, confidential, secret : 사적인, 개인적인
privilege : prerogative : 특권, 특전
probe : examine, explore, investigate : 조사, 탐사
procedure : proceeding, course, process : 절차, 순서
proceed : advance, progress, continue : 나아가다, 진행되다
proclaim : announce, declare, promulgate : 선언하다, 공포하다
procure : acquire, gain, get, secure, win, obtain : 획득하다
prodigious : wonderful, marvelous, amazing, astonishing : 거대한, 막대한
productive : fertile, fruitful : 생산적인, 비옥한
profession : vocation, calling, business, employment : 직업, 전문직
proficient : skilled, adept, skillful : 숙달된, 유창한
profound : deep : 깊은
profusion : abundance, plenty, bounty : 풍부함
progress : advancement, advance, progression : 전진, 진보
progressive : forward, advanced : 전진하는, 발전하는
progressively*: increasingly : 점진적인, 발전하는
prohibit : forbid, inhibit : 금하다
project : plan, scheme, design : 계획하다
prolong : lengthen, extend, protract : 늘리다, 연장하다
promote : further, encourage : 장려하다
prone : inclined, disposed, liable, tending : ~하는 경향이 있는
proof : evidence, testimony : 증거
proper : appropriate, fit, suitable, suited, adapted : 적당한
property :
1. possession, effects, estate : 재산, 자산
2. quality, character, feature, characteristic : 성질, 특질
prophesy : foretell, predict : 예언하다
proponent* : supporter : 지지자
proportion : size, extent, dimensions : 크기, 면적
propose : offer, proffer, suggest : 제안하다
proposition : proposal : 제안, 제의
prospect : anticipation, expectation, outlook, perspective : 전망, 예산
prosper : succeed, thrive, flourish : 번영하다, 성공하다
prosperous : successful, flourishing, thriving : 번영하는, 부유한
protect : defend, guard, shield, shelter, harbor : 보호하다, 막다, 지키다
protest : remonstrate, complain, object : 단언하다, 주장하다
proud : arrogant, haughty, overbearing, self-important : 뽐내는, 자랑하는
prove : confirm, verify, corroborate, validate, substantiate : 입증하다, 판명되다
proverb : maxim, saying : 속담, 격언
provide : furnish, supply, afford : 주다, 공급하다
provision : food, supplies : 준비, 식량, 양식
provoke : enrage, exasperate, vex, irritate : 화나게 하다, 자극하여 ~시키다
prudent : cautious, discreet, careful, wary : 신중한, 현명한
pseudo : sham, counterfeit, false, fake : 허위의, 가짜의
publish : announce, proclaim, declare : 발표하다, 공표하다
purchase : buy, procure : 사다, 구입하다
pure : uncontaminated, clean, spotless, immaculate, unpolluted : 순수한, 깨끗한
purge : purity, cleanse, clear, clean, clarify : 깨끗이 하다, 제거하다
purpose : object, intent, intention, aim, end : 목적, 용도
push : shove, thrust : 밀다, 밀치다